WHAT BENEFITS OF COPPER SUNFAT IN LIFE?
Copper sulfate is a chemical that is widely used in life and industry. There are more than 100 manufacturers in the world and the annual consumption is about 275,000 tons. So what is the effect of copper sulfate in life? Why is it consumed so much?
What is copper sulfate?
What is copper sulfate?
Before learning about the effects of copper sulfate, we should understand what copper sulfate is first.
Copper sulfate, also known as green alum, has the chemical formula CuSO4.5H2O, is a chemical in the form of crystalline powder, blue or purple crystals, easily soluble in water. It is often used to control algae and large-bodied filamentous algae. The dose of copper sulfate used to kill other plants can be toxic to fish and other aquatic animals.
Copper is also a trace element necessary for plant growth. Exposure to high doses of copper will inhibit plant growth or kill plants by inhibiting and destroying the functions of cells responsible for photosynthesis, respiration, chlorophyll synthesis and cell division of plants.
Copper sulfate is easily soluble in water
What is the use of copper sulfate?
In life, copper sulfate has many applications in both agriculture and industry. Most of it is applied in agriculture, especially in the technology of treating swimming pools or shrimp ponds.
In the past, it was often used in industry with applications as a mordant for dyeing and for electroplating. However, today it is used quite commonly in many different industries.
1. In agriculture
Copper sulfate has the main effect of being used mainly in agriculture. The main applications are:
– Control of fungal diseases. Production of other copper fungicides such as copper-lime dust, tribasic copper sulphate, copper carbonae and cuprous oxide.
– Preparation of Bordeaux and Burgundy mixtures for use as fungicides
– Production of pesticides such as copper arsenic and Paris green
– Supplementing copper for soil and animals. At the same time, it stimulates growth in pigs and chickens to increase productivity and economic value.
- Molluscicide for the destruction of slime slugs and snails, especially the host snails of liver flukes
- Green alum in shrimp ponds plays an important role in the molting and reproduction process. Supports the process of blood circulation and respiration in shrimp to take place more smoothly
In addition, it is now used in many more agricultural applications. Typical uses are:
- Seeds
- Soil disinfection, for example, Cheshunt compound (a mixture of copper sulfate and ammonium carbonate) to prevent tomato diseases, ...
- Control and prevention of foot rot in sheep and cattle. Bacteriastat for supplementing sheep dips
- Disinfectant in the prevention of the spread of erysepelas and white streak in calves.
– Pollutant control in ponds
– Plant nutrients in rice fields
– Preservatives for wooden posts, wooden buildings, etc.
– Ingredient of insect repellents, e.g. for application to tree bark against rabbits.
– Stimulation of latex production on rubber plantations
– Protection against algae growth on flower pots
Uses of Copper Sulphate in Agriculture
2. In Industry
In addition to its agricultural applications, CuSO4 is also widely used in industry. There is no industry where copper sulphate is not present today.
- In the construction industry:
+) Component of concrete, both as a pigment and as a disinfectant, for example for use in and around swimming pools
+) As a component of plaster to prevent fungal infections, for example to prevent the spread of dry rot
+) Helps preserve wood and in the preparation of other wood preservatives. (For example, oil-based copper naphthenates and water-based copper/chromium/arsenic for the prevention of wood pests and wood rot)
+) Modifies the settings of concrete.
+) Protection against lichens, moulds and similar growths on asbestos cement roofing and other building materials
+) Control of root growth in sewer systems
– Both an ingredient in hair dyes and as a reagent in intermediate dye preparations.
– An important additive in adhesives.
+) Preservative in casein and other glues
+) Additive for pasting pastes and related glues, for insecticidal purposes
+) Additive for animal glues and silicates to provide water resistance
– As a catalyst for use in many industries
– As a chemical commonly used in metals and electrolysis
+) Electrolyte in copper smelting and copper powder production
+) Electrolyte in copper plating and electroforming
+) Production of electrolytes of coke-like compounds, e.g. cuprous oxide
+) Component of electrodes and electrolytes in batteries
+) Electrolyte in aluminium plating and anodising
– As a flotation reagent in ore concentration, e.g. zinc blending
– In the composition of printing inks
– As a food colouring agent
– Food preservation
– Improves the burning quality of coke
Uses of Copper Sulphate in Industry
3. In water treatment technology
This is one of the most prominent uses of copper sulphate. Green alum is used in aquaculture, pond and swimming pool water treatment.
- For pond water where shrimp are raised, copper sulphate helps to form algae, black gills due to parasites, and kill slimy algae at the bottom of the pond.
- For pond water where shrimp have not been raised, green alum helps to kill slimy algae at the bottom of the pond.
- Supports the treatment of fish tanks, treats white gill diseases, red gills, ulcers caused by parasites, fish lice, cotton wool disease, tail and fin rot in fish.
- Treats swimming pool water, prevents the growth of moss and algae.
4. In medicine
In addition to the above effects, copper sulphate also has effects in medicine.
– Control of bilharzia in tropical countries, as a bactericide
– Prevention of malaria, in the preparation of Paris green for use against mosquito larvae
– Antifungal disinfectant and bactericide
– Catalyst or raw material for the preparation of copper catalysts used in pharmaceutical production
The above is a summary of the effects of copper sulfate in various aspects of life. With the synthesis of VNT chemicals, how can we help you answer the question: What are the effects of copper sulfate?
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